"abolition" meaning in All languages combined

See abolition on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, /əˈbɔː.lɪ.ʃən/ [India] Audio: EN-AU ck1 abolition.ogg [Australia] Forms: abolitions [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti Proto-Italic *oleō ? Latin aboleō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin abolitiōnemlbor. Old French abolucion Middle French abolitionbor. English abolition Borrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529. Equivalent to abolish + -tion. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:bor|frm:abolition<ety:inh<fro:abolucion<ety:lbor<la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>>>>>|etydate=1529|text=:la|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti Proto-Italic *oleō ? Latin aboleō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin abolitiōnemlbor. Old French abolucion Middle French abolitionbor. English abolition [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "abolitiōnem", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "destroy, abolish", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "from, away from", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ap", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "destroy", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃elh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*oleō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aboleō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abolitiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "abolucion", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "abolition", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "abolition", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="abolition"> Borrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529., {{af|en|abolish|-tion}} abolish + -tion Head templates: {{en-noun}} abolition (plural abolitions)
  1. The act of abolishing; an annulling; abrogation. Translations (act of abolishing): إِلْغَاء (ʔilḡāʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), اِبْطَال (ibṭāl) [masculine] (Arabic), إلغاء (ʔelğaaʔ) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), إبطال (ʔbṭaal) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), վերացում (veracʻum) (Armenian), ոչնչացում (očʻnčʻacʻum) (Armenian), լուծարում (lucarum) (Armenian), премахване (premahvane) (Bulgarian), отменяне (otmenjane) (Bulgarian), abolició [feminine] (Catalan), 廢除 /废除 (fèichú) (Chinese Mandarin), 取消 (qǔxiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 禁止 (jìnzhǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), 廢止 /废止 (fèizhǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), afskaffelse (Danish), afschaffing [masculine] (Dutch), opheffing [masculine] (Dutch), lakkauttaminen (Finnish), kumoaminen (english: laws) (Finnish), mitätöinti (english: debts) (Finnish), abolition [feminine] (French), გაუქმება (gaukmeba) (Georgian), Abschaffung [feminine] (German), Aufhebung [feminine] (German), κατάργηση (katárgisi) [feminine] (Greek), abolisyon (Haitian Creole), उन्मूलन (unmūlan) [masculine] (Hindi), eltörlés (Hungarian), abolisi (Indonesian), abolizione [feminine] (Italian), 廃止 (haishi) (Japanese), 撤廃 (teppai) (Japanese), interitus [masculine] (Latin), abolitiō [feminine] (Latin), avskaffelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), abolisjonisme [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ابطال (ibtal) (Ottoman Turkish), لغو (lağv, lağıv) (Ottoman Turkish), abolição [feminine] (Portuguese), abuliziôn [feminine] (Romagnol), abolire (Romanian), отме́на (otména) [feminine] (Russian), ukidanje [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), укидање [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ukinuće [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), укинуће [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), abolición [feminine] (Spanish), avskaffande [neuter] (Swedish), upphävande [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-abolition-en-noun-3PVBAStN Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 29 27 11 8 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 36 8 5 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 37 7 4 31 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 30 35 8 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 38 5 3 22 Synonyms: annulment, devalidation, revocation, abolition, abrogation, annulment, cancellation, deauthentication, devalidation, invalidation, nullification, renunciation, revocation, termination, vitiation Disambiguation of 'act of abolishing': 77 11 2 1 9
  2. The state of being abolished.
    Sense id: en-abolition-en-noun-uQ8gVZAo Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -tion, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romagnol translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 29 27 11 8 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 36 8 5 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -tion: 19 30 16 11 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 52 3 3 18 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 37 7 4 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 36 5 3 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 42 3 2 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 30 35 8 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 38 5 3 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 43 11 4 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 19 45 9 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 44 7 5 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 47 10 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 17 54 8 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 20 46 7 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 24 41 10 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 19 48 8 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 48 7 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 46 6 6 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 41 11 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 48 7 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 42 7 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 21 39 12 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 42 12 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 42 7 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 47 7 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 19 49 7 3 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 50 6 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 50 6 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 20 50 6 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 42 15 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 19 44 10 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 20 39 16 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 24 41 10 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romagnol translations: 19 48 8 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 22 45 10 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 54 5 3 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 45 9 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 19 45 9 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 48 5 4 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 48 9 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 19 45 9 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 20 49 6 4 20
  3. (historical, often capitalised, UK, US) The ending of the slave trade or of slavery. Tags: UK, US, capitalized, historical, often Translations (abolition of slavery and the slave trade): abolició [feminine] (Catalan), 廢除奴隸制 /废除奴隶制 (fèichú núlìzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), 廢奴 /废奴 (fèinú) (Chinese Mandarin), abolitie (Dutch), orjakaupan lakkauttaminen (Finnish), orjuuden lakkauttaminen (Finnish), orjien vapauttaminen (Finnish), rabszolga-felszabadítás (Hungarian), a rabszolgaság eltörlése (Hungarian), abolisjonisme [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), abolição [feminine] (Portuguese), abolirea sclaviei [feminine] (Romanian), abolícija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), аболи́ција [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), abolición [feminine] (Spanish), abolition [common-gender] (Swedish), bãi nô (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-abolition-en-noun-b1kW6bBa Categories (other): American English, British English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, Slavery Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 29 27 11 8 24 Disambiguation of Slavery: 16 5 71 4 4 Disambiguation of 'abolition of slavery and the slave trade': 4 1 93 1 1
  4. (historical, often capitalised, Australia) The ending of convict transportation. Tags: Australia, capitalized, historical, often
    Sense id: en-abolition-en-noun-Np741RbC Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 30 24 13 11 22
  5. (obsolete) An amnesty; a putting out of memory. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-abolition-en-noun-c0GIwyzp Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 30 24 13 11 22 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 29 27 11 8 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 36 8 5 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 37 7 4 31 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 30 35 8 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 38 5 3 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

IPA: /a.bɔ.li.sjɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-abolition.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: abolitions [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:lbor|la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "abolitiōnem", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "destroy, abolish", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "from, away from", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ap", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "destroy", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃elh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*oleō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aboleō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abolitiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "abolition", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="abolition">, {{lbor|fr|la|abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>}} Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} abolition f (plural abolitions)
  1. abolition Tags: feminine Derived forms: abolitionnisme, abolitionniste Related terms: abolir

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitiondom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionistic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abolitionize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonabolition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proabolition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proabolitionist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reabolition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:abolition<ety:inh<fro:abolucion<ety:lbor<la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>>>>>",
        "etydate": "1529",
        "text": ":la",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *oleō\n?\nLatin aboleō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin abolitiōnemlbor.\nOld French abolucion\nMiddle French abolitionbor.\nEnglish abolition\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"abolitiōnem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"destroy, abolish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"destroy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃olh₁-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃elh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aboleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abolitiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"abolucion\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abolition\">\nBorrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abolish",
        "3": "-tion"
      },
      "expansion": "abolish + -tion",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *oleō\n?\nLatin aboleō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin abolitiōnemlbor.\nOld French abolucion\nMiddle French abolitionbor.\nEnglish abolition\nBorrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529. Equivalent to abolish + -tion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abolition (plural abolitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "word": "foundation"
        }
      ],
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "First attested around the early 16ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 13 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 13 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 11 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 8 5 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 7 4 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 8 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 5 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ],
            [
              28,
              37
            ],
            [
              51,
              60
            ],
            [
              77,
              86
            ],
            [
              102,
              111
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "the abolition of debts; the abolition of laws; the abolition of slavery; the abolition of police; the abolition of taxes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The campaign for the abolition of slavery changed the course of history.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              137,
              146
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume I: The Founders, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: powstanie (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 130:",
          "text": "He also formulated at this early stage the idea of socialism, not as the replacement of one type of political life by another but as the abolition of politics altogether.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of abolishing; an annulling; abrogation."
      ],
      "id": "en-abolition-en-noun-3PVBAStN",
      "links": [
        [
          "abolishing",
          "abolish"
        ],
        [
          "annulling",
          "annul"
        ],
        [
          "abrogation",
          "abrogation"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annulment"
        },
        {
          "word": "devalidation"
        },
        {
          "word": "revocation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "abolition"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "abrogation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "annulment"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "cancellation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "deauthentication"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "devalidation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "invalidation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "nullification"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "renunciation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "revocation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "termination"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "vitiation"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʔilḡāʔ",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِلْغَاء"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ibṭāl",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِبْطَال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "ʔelğaaʔ",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إلغاء"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "ʔbṭaal",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إبطال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "veracʻum",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "վերացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "očʻnčʻacʻum",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "ոչնչացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "lucarum",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "լուծարում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "premahvane",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "премахване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "otmenjane",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "отменяне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolició"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "fèichú",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "廢除 /废除"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qǔxiāo",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "取消"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "jìnzhǐ",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "禁止"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "fèizhǐ",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "廢止 /废止"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "afskaffelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afschaffing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "opheffing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "lakkauttaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "laws",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "translation": "laws",
          "word": "kumoaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "debts",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "translation": "debts",
          "word": "mitätöinti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolition"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "gaukmeba",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "გაუქმება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abschaffung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufhebung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "katárgisi",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κατάργηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "abolisyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "unmūlan",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "उन्मूलन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "eltörlés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "abolisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolizione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "haishi",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "廃止"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "teppai",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "撤廃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolitiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avskaffelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abolisjonisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "lang_code": "rgn",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abuliziôn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "abolire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "otména",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "отме́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ukidanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "укидање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ukinuće"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "укинуће"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "avskaffande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "upphävande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "ibtal",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "ابطال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 2 1 9",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "lağv, lağıv",
          "sense": "act of abolishing",
          "word": "لغو"
        }
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        {
          "_dis": "19 47 10 4 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 54 8 3 18",
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        {
          "_dis": "20 48 7 4 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 42 7 6 19",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "20 50 6 4 20",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "20 50 6 4 20",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 41 10 7 17",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "19 48 8 4 20",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 54 5 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 9 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 9 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 48 5 4 24",
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being abolished."
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          "abolished",
          "abolished"
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          "date": "First attested around the early 18ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "16 5 71 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "en:Slavery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ending of the slave trade or of slavery."
      ],
      "id": "en-abolition-en-noun-b1kW6bBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
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        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, often capitalised, UK, US) The ending of the slave trade or of slavery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US",
        "capitalized",
        "historical",
        "often"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolició"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "fèichú núlìzhì",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "廢除奴隸制 /废除奴隶制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "fèinú",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "廢奴 /废奴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "abolitie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "orjakaupan lakkauttaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "orjuuden lakkauttaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "orjien vapauttaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "note": "Abschaffung (der Sklaverei / des Sklavenhandels)",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "rabszolga-felszabadítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "a rabszolgaság eltörlése"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abolisjonisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolirea sclaviei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolícija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аболи́ција"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abolición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "abolition"
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        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 93 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
          "word": "bãi nô"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
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          "date": "First attested around the late 18ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
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      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ending of convict transportation."
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        "(historical, often capitalised, Australia) The ending of convict transportation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "capitalized",
        "historical",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "Attested from the early 17ᵗʰ century to the early 19ᵗʰ century.",
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      "glosses": [
        "An amnesty; a putting out of memory."
      ],
      "id": "en-abolition-en-noun-c0GIwyzp",
      "links": [
        [
          "amnesty",
          "amnesty"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An amnesty; a putting out of memory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 abolition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/EN-AU_ck1_abolition.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_abolition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/EN-AU_ck1_abolition.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɔː.lɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "abolition"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"abolitiōnem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"destroy, abolish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"destroy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃olh₁-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃elh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aboleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abolitiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"abolition\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abolition f (plural abolitions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abolitionnisme"
        },
        {
          "word": "abolitionniste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abolition"
      ],
      "id": "en-abolition-fr-noun-~1M5ivI9",
      "links": [
        [
          "abolition",
          "abolition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "abolir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɔ.li.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abolition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Fr-abolition.ogg/Fr-abolition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Fr-abolition.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abolition"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
    "English terms suffixed with -tion",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Requests for review of Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abolitional"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionary"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitiondom"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionise"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionism"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonabolition"
    },
    {
      "word": "proabolition"
    },
    {
      "word": "proabolitionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "reabolition"
    }
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        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:abolition<ety:inh<fro:abolucion<ety:lbor<la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>>>>>",
        "etydate": "1529",
        "text": ":la",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *oleō\n?\nLatin aboleō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin abolitiōnemlbor.\nOld French abolucion\nMiddle French abolitionbor.\nEnglish abolition\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"abolitiōnem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"destroy, abolish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"destroy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃olh₁-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃elh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aboleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abolitiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"abolucion\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abolition\">\nBorrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abolish",
        "3": "-tion"
      },
      "expansion": "abolish + -tion",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *oleō\n?\nLatin aboleō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin abolitiōnemlbor.\nOld French abolucion\nMiddle French abolitionbor.\nEnglish abolition\nBorrowed from Middle French abolition, from Old French abolucion, a learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem. First attested in 1529. Equivalent to abolish + -tion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abolition (plural abolitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "establishment"
        },
        {
          "word": "foundation"
        }
      ],
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "First attested around the early 16ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              37
            ],
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              51,
              60
            ],
            [
              77,
              86
            ],
            [
              102,
              111
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "the abolition of debts; the abolition of laws; the abolition of slavery; the abolition of police; the abolition of taxes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The campaign for the abolition of slavery changed the course of history.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              137,
              146
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume I: The Founders, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: powstanie (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 130:",
          "text": "He also formulated at this early stage the idea of socialism, not as the replacement of one type of political life by another but as the abolition of politics altogether.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of abolishing; an annulling; abrogation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abolishing",
          "abolish"
        ],
        [
          "annulling",
          "annul"
        ],
        [
          "abrogation",
          "abrogation"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annulment"
        },
        {
          "word": "devalidation"
        },
        {
          "word": "revocation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "abolition"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "abrogation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "annulment"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "cancellation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "deauthentication"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "devalidation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "invalidation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "nullification"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "renunciation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "revocation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "termination"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:invalidation",
          "word": "vitiation"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being abolished."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abolished",
          "abolished"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "First attested around the early 18ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "British English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ending of the slave trade or of slavery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, often capitalised, UK, US) The ending of the slave trade or of slavery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US",
        "capitalized",
        "historical",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "First attested around the late 18ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ending of convict transportation."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, often capitalised, Australia) The ending of convict transportation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "capitalized",
        "historical",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "Attested from the early 17ᵗʰ century to the early 19ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An amnesty; a putting out of memory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amnesty",
          "amnesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An amnesty; a putting out of memory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 abolition.ogg",
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      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɔː.lɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʔilḡāʔ",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِلْغَاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ibṭāl",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِبْطَال"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "ʔelğaaʔ",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إلغاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "ʔbṭaal",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إبطال"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "veracʻum",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "վերացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "očʻnčʻacʻum",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "ոչնչացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "lucarum",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "լուծարում"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "premahvane",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "премахване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "otmenjane",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "отменяне"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolició"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "fèichú",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "廢除 /废除"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qǔxiāo",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "取消"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "jìnzhǐ",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "禁止"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "fèizhǐ",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "廢止 /废止"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "afskaffelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afschaffing"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "opheffing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "lakkauttaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "laws",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "translation": "laws",
      "word": "kumoaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "debts",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "translation": "debts",
      "word": "mitätöinti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "gaukmeba",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "გაუქმება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abschaffung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufhebung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "katárgisi",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κατάργηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "abolisyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "unmūlan",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "उन्मूलन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "eltörlés"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "abolisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolizione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "haishi",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "廃止"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "teppai",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "撤廃"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolitiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avskaffelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abolisjonisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolição"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "lang_code": "rgn",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abuliziôn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "abolire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "otména",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "отме́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ukidanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "укидање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ukinuće"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "укинуће"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolición"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "avskaffande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "upphävande"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "ibtal",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "ابطال"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "lağv, lağıv",
      "sense": "act of abolishing",
      "word": "لغو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolició"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "fèichú núlìzhì",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "廢除奴隸制 /废除奴隶制"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "fèinú",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "廢奴 /废奴"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "abolitie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "orjakaupan lakkauttaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "orjuuden lakkauttaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "orjien vapauttaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "note": "Abschaffung (der Sklaverei / des Sklavenhandels)",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "rabszolga-felszabadítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "a rabszolgaság eltörlése"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abolisjonisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolirea sclaviei"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolícija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аболи́ција"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abolición"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "abolition of slavery and the slave trade",
      "word": "bãi nô"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abolition"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abolitionnisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "abolitionniste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"abolitiōnem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"destroy, abolish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"destroy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃olh₁-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃elh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aboleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abolitiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"abolition\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"abolition\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abolitiō<alt:abolitiōnem>"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin abolitiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abolition f (plural abolitions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abolir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with etymon",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French learned borrowings from Latin",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁-",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abolition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abolition",
          "abolition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɔ.li.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abolition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Fr-abolition.ogg/Fr-abolition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Fr-abolition.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-abolition.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abolition"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abolition meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "abolition"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "abolition",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "abolition/English/noun: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"lang_code\": \"de\", \"note\": \"Abschaffung (der Sklaverei / des Sklavenhandels)\", \"sense\": \"abolition of slavery and the slave trade\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "abolition",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.